Farmers' Day

Farmers' Day is an annual observance in various countries to celebrate the national contributions of farmers and agricultures. It is observed on different dates around the world.

List by country-                                                                                                                                        Afghanist-                                                                                                                                                      Afghan New Year. In Afghanistan, it is observed on March 22 every year as part of the Afghan New Year (Nowruz).

Bolivia-                                                                                                                                                          In Bolivia, Agrarian Revolution Day is celebrated on August 2 to commemorate several events in Bolivian history: creation in 1937 of the Ayllu School (now Warisata Teachers High School), the first educational institution for farmers and indigenous people. establishment also in 1937 of Day of the Indian to recognize the indigenous population of Bolivia. passing of the Agrarian Reform Law in 1953, which allocated more land to farmers

The holiday was originally known as "Day of the Indian" but was changed in 2007 to its current name of "Agrarian Revolution Day".

Chile-                                                                                                                                                            In Chile, Farmers' Day (Día de las Campesinas y los Campesinos) is celebrated on July 28 to commemorate the passing in 1967 of laws promoting agrarian reform and unionization of farmers. From 1976, the holiday was known as "National Agricultural Worker Day" (Día Nacional del Trabajador Agrícola), changing in 1980 to "National Famer Day" (Día Nacional del Campesino), finally changing once more in 2015 to its current name of Famers' Day (Día de las Campesinas y los Campesinos).

Ghana-                                                                                                                                                          Farmers' Day (Ghana)                                                                                                                                  The National Farmers' Day in Ghana is an annual celebration of farmers and fishermen, observed on the first Friday of December. On Farmers' Day, the Ministry of Food and Agriculture (Ghana) honors with special awards to deserving farmers and fishermen based on their practices and output.

India-                                                                                                                                                            Farmer's Day (India)                                                                                                                                      The National Farmers Day in India is also known as Kisan Divas in Hindi. Farmer's Day is celebrated every year on 23 December, on the birthday of the 5th Prime Minister of India, Choudhary Charan Singh, also a farmer's leader, who introduced many policies to improve the lives of the Indian farmers. It is celebrated by organizing various programs, debates, seminars, quiz competitions, discussions, workshops, exhibitions, essays writing competitions and functions.

Pakistan-                                                                                                                                                        The National Farmers' Day in Pakistan, also known as Kissan Day, was celebrated for the first time in the country's history on 18 December 2019 in Islamabad as was also acknowledged by the Prime Minister Imran Khan. The idea was proposed by Pakistan's leading Fertilizer manufacturing company Fatima Group in favor of promoting farmer welfare and prosperity while celebrating Pakistan's first farmers' day on 18 December 2019 during a special event in Islamabad which was acknowledged and endorsed by the Country's premier.

Peru-                                                                                                                                                              Farmer Day, or Dia del Campesino, is celebrated in Peru on June 24 every year as a tribute to the hardworking local farmers that provide food to the table of every Peruvian. Observers celebrate this day by holding agriculture fairs, cultural displays, and of course, the sharing of food. In the Amazonian region, Farmer Day is also celebrated in tandem with the Feast of San Juan Bautista — or St. John the Baptist Day — as a nod to the Catholic tradition that was instilled by Spanish.

South Korea-                                                                                                                                                In South Korea, the observance is on 11 November. It competes with the Pepero Day on the same day.

United States-                                                                                                                                            Farmers Day in Indianapolis, Indiana. In America, it is observed on 12 October every year. It is celebrated to pay tribute to all farmers throughout American history.

Vietnam-                                                                                                                                                        In Vietnam, it is observed on 14 October every year as the anniversary of the foundation of Vietnamese Peasants' Society. It was formerly observed on 26 March (the same date as the Youth Day in North (hence, reunified) Vietnam) in South Vietnam from 1971 until 1975 to commemorate Nguyễn Văn Thiệu's passing on Land Reforms Act of 1970.

Zambia-                                                                                                                                                  Farmers' Day (Zambia)                                                                                                                                The National Farmers' Day in Zambia is observed on the first Monday of August.

National Farmers Day 2025, also known as Kisan Diwas, is observed on 23 December 2025 to honour Indian farmers and commemorate the birth anniversary of Chaudhary Charan Singh, a strong advocate of agrarian reforms. The day highlights the importance of farmers in food security, rural development, and economic growth.

National Farmers Day 2025: Date, History, Significance & Sche                                                            India is an agricultural nation at heart. From food security to rural employment, farmers play a central role in shaping the country’s economy and culture. National Farmers Day 2025, also known as Kisan Diwas, is a special occasion that reminds us of the tireless efforts, sacrifices, and resilience of Indian farmers. This day is not only about celebration. It is also about awareness, respect, and responsibility towards those who feed the nation.

Observed every year on Chaudhary Charan Singh’s birth anniversary, Farmers Day highlights the importance of farmer-centric policies and sustainable agriculture. In 2025, the relevance of this day becomes even stronger as India focuses on agrarian reforms, climate-resilient farming, and rural empowerment.

National Farmers Day 2025 in India marks Chaudhary Charan Singh’s birth anniversary, a leader who dedicated his life to the welfare of farmers and rural communities. Farmers Day is celebrated on 23 December to recognise the contribution of farmers to India’s growth.

Agriculture still supports a large portion of the population. It provides food, raw materials, and employment to millions. National Farmers Day 2025 reminds citizens that farmers are not just food producers. They are nation builders. On this day, various events are organised across the country. These include farmer awareness programs, agricultural exhibitions, seminars, essay competitions, and government initiatives focused on rural development. 

In recent years, the government has also used this occasion to launch welfare schemes, discuss MSP reforms, promote organic farming, and encourage young people to take up agriculture as a profession. Farmers’ Day is celebrated in India to honour the invaluable contribution of farmers and to remember the vision of Chaudhary Charan Singh. He strongly believed that India’s progress depends on the prosperity of villages and farmers.

Chaudhary Charan Singh’s birth anniversary celebrated as National Farmers Day, also reflects India’s political and social commitment to agrarian justice. Singh opposed policies that ignored rural India. He supported land reforms, fair pricing, and farmer-friendly governance. This day also encourages dialogue between policymakers and farmers. It pushes institutions to think about long-term agricultural sustainability. 

Chaudhary Charan Singh was one of India’s most influential leaders and the fifth Prime Minister of India. He was born on 23 December 1902 in a farming family in Uttar Pradesh. His early life shaped his understanding of rural hardships.

Singh was deeply connected to farmers. Unlike many leaders of his time, he spoke openly about rural distress. He believed that agriculture should be the foundation of India’s economy. Throughout his political career, he remained a strong voice for peasants and small farmers.

He served as the Prime Minister in 1979, though for a short period. Yet, his impact on agricultural policy was long-lasting. He also served as Deputy Prime Minister, Home Minister, and Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh. Because of his lifelong dedication, Chaudhary Charan Singh’s birth anniversary is remembered with respect. His ideas still influence debates on land reforms, MSP, and rural development. This is why his birthday is honoured as National Farmers Day in India

Chaudhary Charan Singh’s Contribution to Farmers                                                                            Chaudhary Charan Singh made several landmark contributions to Indian agriculture. His policies focused on empowering small and marginal farmers. He believed that real democracy starts in villages. Chaudhary Charan Singh:

Championed land reforms and strongly opposed the zamindari system. Worked towards land redistribution so farmers could own the land they cultivated. Helped provide dignity, security, and stability to millions of farmers. Supported fair pricing of crops to ensure farmers received reasonable returns. Laid the foundation for future discussions on the Minimum Support Price (MSP). Promoted rural credit systems to protect farmers from moneylenders. Encouraged cooperative farming and access to institutional finance.

Most importantly, he respected farmers as equal partners in nation-building. His vision strengthened agriculture in India. This vision is the core reason why Farmers Day is celebrated on his birth anniversary.

Key Schemes for Farmers in India. The Government of India has launched several welfare and development schemes to support farmers, strengthen agricultural productivity, and ensure long-term sustainability. Some of the major schemes are: