Mahaparinirvana Day

Mahaparinirvana Day is the memorial day of Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar and is celebrated on 6 December. Ambedkar passed away on 6 December 1956 in Delhi, and was cremated on 7 December at Chaityabhoomi in Mumbai , according to Buddhist tradition. Before his death, he converted to Buddhism on 14 October 1956 along with lakhs of followers, and is considered a ' bodhisattva ' by Buddhists. Ambedkar was a Buddhist guru, hence the term ' Mahaparinirvana ' from the Buddhist concept has been used for his death anniversary. On the occasion of Mahaparinirvana Day, lakhs of people from all over India visit Chaityabhoomi , his burial place in Mumbai, from 1 December onwards . More than 2.5 lakh followers of Bhima gather at Chaityabhoomi and pay homage to Ambedkar's ashes and statue kept in the Chaityabhoomi Stupa and have darshan of Babasaheb. On this day, Ambedkarites in India and around the world pay homage to Ambedkar by placing his portrait and statue in front of him. They pay homage to him at local Buddhist monasteries ( Buddhist temples ), at their own homes, in public places, in schools and colleges, in government offices, etc. Political leaders and others pay homage to Ambedkar memorials in public places of Babasaheb. 

Earlier, Mahaparinirvana Day was a public holiday in the states of Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh . In the backdrop of Corona, in 2020, instead of going to Chaityabhoomi in person, followers were urged to send letters to the Chaityabhoomi address and pay their respects to Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar on the 64th Mahaparinirvana Day. Thousands of letters were sent to Chaityabhoomi in many languages ​​​​such as Urdu, Hindi, Marathi, English, Telugu. This also provided financial support to the postal department.

Background-                                                                                                                                                On December 6, 1956, Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar passed away at his residence in Delhi . After that, his body was brought to Rajgriha ( Dadar ) in Mumbai. On December 7, 1956, he was cremated in the Buddhist manner in the Hindu crematorium on the seashore at Shivaji Park in front of 12 lakh followers. At that time, the place was known only as a Hindu crematorium. A few years later, a Chaitya was built over Ambedkar's sacred ashes. A large Buddhist community of lakhs from all parts of India comes to Chaityabhoomi (Dadar) Shivaji Park in Mumbai every year from December 1 to pay homage and pay respect to Ambedkar. The Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation and Ambedkarite volunteers take great care of these communities. The crowd of devout followers who come every year keeps increasing enormously. 25 lakh followers come to Chaityabhoomi to have darshan of Babasaheb's ashes and greet him. Dr. The Chaityabhoomi memorial is a place of inspiration for Ambedkar's followers and thinkers as well as people from across the country and abroad. 

Since 2002, activists of the Ambedkar movement have established the 'Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Mahaparinirvana Day Coordination Committee' and have been working diligently to provide services and facilities to the followers by coordinating with the Municipal Corporation administration and involving all the institutions. The 61st Mahaparinirvana Day was celebrated in 2017. It has been decided to organize such a Mahaparinirvana Day from this year onwards by observing 15 minutes of silence, paying homage to Buddha, and by maintaining disciplined and auspicious friendship towards humanity.

Bhimrao Ambedkar is a prominent name in Indian democracy. He played numerous roles as a social reformer, economist, politician, and jurist in his lifespan. While his birthday is celebrated as Bhimrao Ambedkar Jayanti, his death anniversary is recognised as Mahaparinirvan Diwas. This day is observed on December 6, every year. Ahead of the Mahaparinirvan Diwas, here are some inspirational quotes by BR Ambedkar that you can share to drive a change.

Mahaparinirvan Diwas Inspiration Quotes-                                                                                            Here are some of the Mahaparinivaran Diwas inspirational quotes: "Educate, Agitate, Organize." – Dr. BR Ambedkar "I measure the progress of a community by the degree of progress which women have achieved." – Dr BR Ambedkar. "Cultivate the habit of being content." – Dr BR Ambedkar. "The progress of any society depends on the progress of its weaker sections."– Dr BR Ambedkar. "Law and order are the medicine of the body politic and when the body politic gets sick, medicine must be applied." – Dr BR Ambedkar. "We are Indians, firstly and lastly." – Dr BR Ambedkar. "The rights of every man are diminished when the rights of one man are threatened." – Dr BR Ambedkar. "A great man is different from an eminent one in that he is ready to be the servant of the society." – Dr BR Ambedkar. "The battle for freedom is not the same as the battle for equality." – Dr. BR Ambedkar. "If I find the Constitution being misused, I shall be the first to burn it." – Dr BR Ambedkar.

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Ambedkar-                                                                                                                                      Mahaparinirvan Diwas Long Quotes-                                                                                                          "I like the religion that teaches liberty, equality, and fraternity. It is the religion that gives man the right to think, the right to speak, the right to act according to his understanding, and the right to live a life of dignity and honour. Without it, no man can be truly free or equal, and without it, no society can truly prosper." – Dr BR Ambedkar.

"We must begin by acknowledging that there are two systems of life and society, one that is based on inequality, and the other that is based on justice. I chose the latter, and I firmly believe that the future belongs to those who believe in the ideals of equality and justice." – Dr BR Ambedkar.

"On this day, as we remember my Mahaparinirvan, I urge you all to reflect on the true meaning of liberty, equality, and fraternity. When I crafted the Constitution of India, I did so with the belief that every individual, irrespective of their birth or background, should have the same opportunity to grow, develop, and live a life of dignity. It is through education, social reform, and the fight against discrimination that we can fulfil this vision." – Dr BR Ambedkar.

Mahaparinivan diwas-                                                                                                                                "The progress of any society depends on the progress of its weaker sections. When the weak become strong, the entire society benefits. If we truly wish to change the world, we must work to ensure that everyone, regardless of caste, religion, or gender, is given an equal chance to succeed.” – Dr BR Ambedkar.

"The Constitution is not a mere legal document; it is a tool for social transformation. It is a promise to the people of India that they will be treated with dignity and fairness, irrespective of their social or economic status." – Dr BR Ambedkar.

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